Nafplio’s Hidden Historical Gems
Nafplio, one of Greece’s most charming and historically rich cities. Filled with landmarks that tell the story of its complex past. While visitors often flock to its famous fortresses and scenic old town, two lesser-known sites The Lion of Bavaria and the Five Brothers Bastion (Pente Adelphia) offer unique insights into Nafplio’s role in shaping modern Greece. These two landmarks, though distinct in nature, both hold fascinating historical significance that every traveller should explore.
The Lion of Bavaria: A Monument to Otto’s Fallen Soldiers

Located just outside the city center in a peaceful, shaded area. The Lion of Bavaria is a majestic stone monument carved into the side of a hill. The lion, designed in the style of the ancient “sleeping lion”, was commissioned by King Ludwig I of Bavaria to honour the Bavarian soldiers who died of typhoid fever while serving in Greece in the 1830s. These soldiers came to Nafplio alongside King Otto, the first modern king of Greece, who himself was of Bavarian descent.
The monument was created in 1836 by German sculptor Christian Siegel, under the orders of Ludwig I. The serene and solemn expression of the lion reflects the sorrow and respect for the fallen Bavarians, who helped stabilize the newly independent Greek state after the War of Independence.
Five Brothers Bastion (Pente Adelphia): Defending Nafplio

Perched on the edge of Nafplio’s Old Town, overlooking the sea. The Five Brothers Bastion (Pente Adelphia) is a significant part of Nafplio’s coastal defence system. Constructed during the Venetian period, this bastion is one of the city’s most impressive fortifications, standing strong for centuries.
The name “Five Brothers” comes from the five cannons that were originally stationed here, ready to protect the city from naval attacks. The bastion was part of the Acronafplia fortress complex and played a vital role in defending the harbor. Even today, the bastion’s thick stone walls and commanding view of the bay showcase its strategic importance during wars and sieges.
Although much of the original structure remains intact, it’s the panoramic views from the top that draw visitors today. From here, you can see the Bourtzi Fortress floating on its small island in the bay and watch boats coming and going from Nafplio’s harbour.

The Five Brothers Bastion is a must-visit for history lovers and photographers alike. Not only is it a piece of Nafplio’s Venetian past, it also offers one of the best vantage points in the city. Whether you’re exploring the Old Town or seeking out panoramic views, this bastion provides both history and stunning scenery.
At Nassos Travel Services, we provide custom travel and transfer services to help you explore Nafplio at your own pace. Whether you’re visiting for a day or staying longer, we can create a personalized itinerary that ensures you see all the hidden gems and historic landmarks this beautiful city has to offer.
Contact Us Today to Start Your Nafplio Adventure!
Ready to explore Nafplio’s rich history? Contact us today to book your custom travel or transfer service and discover Nafplio’s unique landmarks without the stress of navigating on your own.